Which fabric is characterized by surface loops and high absorbency?

• A. Terry cloth
• B. Velveteen
• C. Velvet
• D. Jersey

Answer: (A)

Surface loops increase surface area and create capillary paths that soak up moisture more effectively. Terry cloth is defined by its looped surface, usually on both sides, which traps and holds water, giving it high absorbency. That looped texture is why towels and bath textiles rely on terry. Velveteen and velvet have pile too, but their piles are shorter or cut, producing a soft feel rather than the strong moisture-absorbing structure terry provides. Jersey, being a knit with a smooth surface, doesn’t have the looped pile that drives high absorbency.